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0:00
Wanna speak real English from your first lesson sign up for your free lifetime account at English class 101.com
0:07
Hi everybody. My name is Alisha in this lesson
0:10
I'm going to talk about 25 must-know intermediate phrases. Let's get started
0:16
These are some intermediate level phrases that you can use in everyday life
0:20
You can use them when you travel at work in your studies. So I hope that they're helpful for you
0:27
therefore asking and answering questions
0:29
so after you learn these phrases check out the link in the description where you can make an account at English class 101 comm and
0:36
Practice your English even more. Alright, let's get started. How is it going?
0:40
How is it going? You'll notice with how is it going that there's an apostrophe at the end of this?
0:46
It's not how is it going or how is it going? If you say how is it going? It sounds too stiff
0:53
It doesn't sound so friendly. So we say how is it going? How's it going? How's it going means? How are you?
0:59
Like, how are you doing or how is your life going?
1:03
So it's like a friendly kind of rougher more casual way to say. How are you? How's it going? How's it going?
1:11
How's it going with you?
1:13
fine
1:14
See, that's the correct response. Has it done fine. Has it gone good has going not bad. How is it going?
1:21
How is it going? Okay, let's go on to the next expression. What have you been up to?
1:27
What have you been up to? What have you been up to? What have you been up to?
1:30
What have you been up to is a more advanced version of like what are you doing?
1:36
So what have you been up to means? What did you do since the last time?
1:40
I saw you what have you been up to? So what have you been up to? It's like ah, I've been blah blah blah
1:46
We're going to talk about this in the next expression. So what have you been up to or what?
1:51
Have you been doing is another popular variation? What have you been up to? How have you been?
1:57
How have you been? How have you been more?
2:00
Naturally, how have you been?
2:01
Sounds like how have you been in?
2:03
Everyday speech so how have gets reduced to how of how of how have you been? How have you been?
2:10
How have you been since the last time I saw you is what this means how have you been?
2:16
So that you sound also gets shorter how have you been is kind of what it sounds like if I slow it down a lot
2:23
How have you been? How you been? You might also hear too?
2:27
So this means since the last time I saw you what has your condition been like good bad
2:33
busy in most cases the answer is just good you
2:37
Fine fine. Anyway moving along. I've been blah blah blah
2:42
I've been this is their reduced form of I have been something something
2:47
This is a good response to questions. Like how have you been or what? Have you been up to numbers?
2:53
2 & 3 in this episode. So if someone says what have you been up to you can say I've been busy or I've been
3:00
Working I've been studying. I've been planting a garden in front of my house
3:06
I've been looking for a new car. I've been making videos on the Internet
3:11
So I've been blah blah blah
3:14
So eyes is short for I have been so this is a present perfect tense expression
3:20
I've been something something you can use the progressive form. You can use an adjective here
3:25
You can use whatever suits your situation so
3:30
Yeah. Hmm. What have you been up to? I've been
3:34
Sleeping a lot. How about something something? How about dinner? How about drinks?
3:40
How about we do this later? How about something? This is a very
3:46
Simple and easy way to make a suggestion to someone. How about blah blah blah
3:52
So in fast speech how about sounds like how about how about how about we how about you?
3:58
How about I how about so the a sound kind of disappears? How about we see a movie later?
4:04
How about we go to the beach this weekend? How about we take a trip to
4:09
Guam how about we bake cookies? How about we go on to the next expression? Okay. Sorry
4:17
I can't sorry. I can't so sorry. I cannot this is a way to
4:22
Refuse an invitation so to say no I can do that thing and I feel bad about it. Sorry
4:30
I can't sorry. I can't
4:33
So like sorry I can't you can add
4:36
Like the thing you are refusing if you like you could say, sorry
4:41
I can't go to the beach with you this weekend or sorry. I can't meet you for dinner tonight. I have to work late
4:47
Sorry, I can't help you make your treehouse. I broke my leg. That was very specific
4:54
sorry, I can't cook dinner tonight because I don't know how to cook when you want to refuse and
5:02
You maybe don't want to give specific reasons. You can say sorry. I can't I use this recently
5:08
Sorry, I can't go sure sounds good. Sure. Sounds good. So sure sounds good. You can put those two together
5:16
Sure means yes, sounds good means like your idea
5:20
Seems to be a good thing. Like I'm hearing your idea. It sounds like a nice idea. So this is a good way to
5:27
Accept an invitation sure, sounds good or sounds nice. Sounds great. Sounds awesome. Sounds cool sounds
5:34
fantastic
5:35
You can change your adjective there if you like sure sounds rad
5:41
Do you want to something something? Do you want to something something?
5:45
Do you want to plus an activity? Like do you want to get dinner?
5:49
Do you want to go for drinks? Do you wanna ride bikes? Do you wanna make videos for the Internet?
5:56
Do you want to study English with me do you wanna I don't know
6:01
Do you want to get a Charizard tattoo already has one?
6:06
Do you want to is a friendly and easy way to make an invitation?
6:12
For some kind of activity when we say this expression. We kind of put the sounds together
6:17
so not do you want to but do you wanna do you wanna do you wanna
6:24
Do you wanna so it's you can imagine it's like Dee
6:28
' why a
6:30
waa and and aadya wanna do you wanna not do you want to but do you wanna do you wanna
6:36
Go to the next one. I do. What do you call this? What do you call this? So when you don't know the
6:43
Vocabulary word for something or you just forget it. You can use this expression. What do you call this?
6:49
So again that do you becomes reduced. Do you becomes dia? What do you call this?
6:56
So to call something is like to name something. What is the name you use for this thing?
7:01
So what do you call this? Like? What do you call?
7:05
This what do you call that? What do you call these? What do you call this?
7:09
So you can use that when you don't know the word for something when you find something new as well. How do I get to?
7:17
Location. How do I get to so how do I get to for example the station? How do I get to this hotel?
7:25
Means what is the path I should take to arrive at that destination?
7:31
How do I get to the beach room here?
7:33
How do I get to my house from here or how do I get to the bar from here?
7:38
How do I get to work from here? So how do I get to is a much more natural way to ask for directions?
7:45
to some place so don't use how do I go or how do I
7:50
Travel I guess but how do I get to a location?
7:55
and don't forget your to also remember we use that preposition to
8:01
Before the specific place name so a problem that I hear a lot is how do I go to there?
8:07
So we don't use to before there because there is not a specific place
8:13
How do I get to the station a station is a specific place or a hotel is a specific place?
8:20
There is not a specific place so we cannot use to with there. So, how do I get there?
8:27
It's fine. No to how do you get to the next one by scrolling down on the iPad?
8:33
alright
8:34
Let's go to the next one have a nice evening have a nice evening have a nice evening is a way to say
8:41
Goodbye at the end of the day learners use. Goodnight
8:46
At the end of the day like with coworkers or maybe leaving a restaurant like goodnight
8:51
We use goodnight when we're like saying goodbye to our kids or like when we're actually in bed
8:58
Like with a spouse or like your partner, or maybe you say it to your children or something like that?
9:04
Goodnight, just before you go to sleep when you want to say goodbye at the end of the day
9:10
Use have a nice evening. Have a good evening
9:13
That's a much more like natural and polite way to say goodbye at the end of the day. Have a nice evening
9:20
Have a good one. Have a good one. Have a good one. Have a good one means. Have a good day
9:26
So one here, it means day. Have a good day, or have a good time or like have a good experience
9:33
Until I see you again. Have a good one, or have a nice one
9:37
I think have a good one is probably the most common have a good one so friendly
9:43
Kind of polite ish. I suppose you can use this with your coworkers with your friends with your family members
9:50
But it does help there's a little bit of distance there. I think have a good one. Okay onward
9:56
Can I have item, please? Can I have item please? Can I have something please?
10:03
So when you're shopping you can use this to request something from the person working at the store
10:10
So can I have that shirt please? Or can I have for example?
10:16
200 grams of beef please or can I have that pack of cigarettes, please?
10:21
So you can use any item in this pattern
10:25
Can I have that thing, please?
10:27
You can use singular you can use plural you can use a number here if you want
10:33
But can I have and to make this more natural not can I have that thing, please?
10:40
But can I have can I have can I have is kind of more natural? Can I have sounds like can I have
10:48
Can I have?
10:49
this iPad
10:52
Yes, oh I got an iPad today number of the noun please
10:58
This is used again when shopping and maybe specifically when you're buying things in
11:04
quantity, so that means for example, like when you're shopping for food
11:09
You maybe need to buy like fresh meat or a fresh fish
11:12
for example and you want a certain quantity a certain amount of something you can use number of
11:19
The noun please so I used the example before like 200 grams of the beef
11:25
Please so you're buying things in bulk when you're buying in bulk
11:29
It means you're buying a lot of stuff at one time. You can use an expression like this
11:35
Of course, even if you're not buying in bulk, you can use this like two of the blue ones
11:39
Please you can use that as well
11:41
So this is just a simple pattern to use when shopping number of that noun
11:46
Please how do I plus your verb phrase? So we talked about the expression?
11:51
How do I get to a place this is how do I?
11:56
Something so not yet. But how do I and then use a verb here?
12:01
so one thing I hear learners do when they don't know how to do something is they use an expression like
12:08
please teach me this thing or
12:11
I don't know this
12:14
So to make a request
12:16
For someone to show you something you can use this pattern
12:21
How do I use this computer or how do I turn on this car? How do I sell my kidney on the Internet?
12:27
How do I learn English that's what a lot of people say just do it. It's the answer
12:32
So, how do I plus your verb? So that's a much better way than please teach me use
12:38
How do I learn English? How do I study grammar? How do I read books?
12:44
so use just the simple present tense form of the verb in this what again another point to your
12:51
Pronunciation point how do I becomes how do I how do I how do I do this? How do I do that?
12:56
How late are you open? How late are you open?
13:00
This is very useful when you're visiting
13:03
Restaurants or bars or like retail shops as well the most natural way to ask what time a store or other?
13:11
Establishment finishes is how late are you open? How late are you open?
13:16
So if you ask this question, you will get the closing time as the answer
13:21
Like, how late are you open? 8, how late are you open 10?
13:24
How late are you open midnight or how late are you open or open? 24 hours. The internet is open forever
13:30
We have no closing time here in English class 101 we're accessible
13:34
Always, how late are you open? So how late are you so that ru is reduced. How late are you open?
13:41
Are you sounds like how late are you open? We do not say how late are you closed?
13:46
We don't say that you could say when do you close? That's also okay. When do you close?
13:51
But how late are you open? Do you have any plans for?
13:56
Point in time. Do you have any plans for?
14:01
Point in time. Do you have any plans for this weekend? Do you have any plans for tomorrow?
14:05
Do you have any plans for tomorrow night? Do you have any plans for dinner?
14:10
so choose a point in time or kind of like I did with dinner you can use meals here to
14:17
Choose a point in time to ask about another person schedule
14:21
Don't forget for in this example. Do you have any plans for?
14:27
Point in time. Do you have any plans for Sunday afternoon? Do you have any plans for Monday?
14:31
So this is a quick way to ask about a schedule very nice and it's kind of polite as well
14:37
Okay on to the next one my body part hurts my body part hurts
14:44
This is an important and natural expression to use when you are not feeling well
14:49
So instead of like I have a pain in my arm or something or I have a pain somewhere
14:56
I hear many learners use that pattern instead use my plus your body part hurts
15:01
For example, my arm hurts my head hurts my finger hurts. My stomach hurts my back hurts my face hurts
15:09
Because I got punched in it this morning
15:12
It's not true. Have you ever punched yourself in the face myself? Yeah, I did it once and I'm never gonna forget
15:19
Yeah, I was trying to pull like the blankets up. It was like 6:00 in the morning. I was cold
15:24
It was winter
15:25
I tried to pull the blankets up and my blanket was kind of like
15:28
shiny and slick and I was like half awake and I was like
15:33
Damn, so my body part hurts my body part hurts
15:37
That's the quickest way to explain that you do not feel well in some way my body part hurts
15:44
Don't forget that s my body part hurts my eyeball hurts
15:49
My ear hurts my throat hurts, how much is this? How much is this?
15:54
This is a cost related expression when you are shopping. How much is this?
16:00
How much is that?
16:00
You probably don't need to use this so much because in most cases the price is clearly written in stores
16:08
but every once in a while you do need to ask or you need to like talk to someone about a price in a
16:15
Conversation. So how much is this or how much is that? You can change that?
16:19
Of course, you can use the plural here. How much are these how much are those in present tense?
16:26
And you can also ask about past tense information. How much was that?
16:32
For example, how much was your car or how much was this apartment or how much were those donuts?
16:38
It's a very important question. How much did your sandwich cost you could ask that as well?
16:44
How much does something cost is another expression you can use but yeah, how much did your sandwich cost?
16:50
It looks good
16:51
Or how much for a dozen burgers to be sent to my office tomorrow at one o'clock?
16:58
What did you say? What did you say?
17:01
native speakers use this all the time you can use this to please its
17:06
Importance probably more important for you to use this expression and don't feel bad about it
17:11
What did you say naturally? What did you say? What did you say?
17:16
What did you say is a question about the thing the other person in the conversation?
17:22
Just said like you couldn't catch it or you think you misheard something
17:27
Or maybe you didn't understand something. They said what did you say?
17:32
It's a little more polite than just what so what did you say?
17:37
Yeah, anytime you need to confirm something that someone else said you can use
17:41
What did you say try to use a nice intonation with this also? What did you say? What does that mean?
17:49
What does that mean and native speakers use this too? Like we don't understand everything like sometimes everybody needs an explanation
17:56
So what does that mean is a great way to ask for it. What does that mean in fast?
18:02
Speech is what does that mean? What does that mean?
18:04
So the th in that becomes like an S or a Z sound, what does that mean?
18:11
So it connects to that sound it does what does that mean? What does that mean? So what does that mean?
18:18
it's like you don't understand something that's written or maybe you don't understand the implications implications means like the
18:26
Like the background information of a situation. So what does that mean or you don't understand something someone else said?
18:34
But they're gone
18:35
So you can't say what did you say?
18:38
You asked someone else. What does that mean? What that person just said? What does that mean?
18:43
So what does that mean is another really important expression for learners, especially I don't feel so good
18:49
I don't feel so good
18:51
So if you don't want to specifically say like my stomach hurts or my arm hurts or my head hurts
18:56
You can say I don't feel so good
18:59
So this tends to be used more for like stomach problems. So I don't feel so good. I ate a huge lunch
19:06
I don't feel so good. Or maybe you ate something bad. I don't feel so good. We often use
19:12
I don't feel so good when we actually feel very bad very suddenly like in the examples
19:19
I mentioned when we eat something and our body is not happy with it. And we suddenly feel sick. We might use the expression
19:27
I don't feel so good. I need to go home
19:29
So you can use this to talk about like a sudden and unpleasant feeling in your body. I don't feel so good
19:36
I need to go to location
19:39
I need to go to location I need to go to location is useful for
19:44
About Aaron's. So Aaron's is like small tasks. You need to do throughout the day
19:50
We also use this expression when we need to visit the restroom urgently so you can say I need to go to the restroom
19:56
That's great. That's a very natural and polite way to talk about visiting the restroom
20:01
Otherwise when you're talking about your daily tasks, you can say I need to go to the bank
20:06
I need to go to the store. I need to go to the carwash
20:08
I need to go to the pet sitter and pick up. My neighbor's poodle. What becomes very specific
20:15
so you can talk about your
20:18
Responsibilities with need - yes, you can substitute have - here I have to go to the bank
20:24
I have to go to the store. Keep in mind also when you want to use the negative form
20:29
I don't have to or I don't need to you can but make sure you use it with something. You don't have a
20:38
responsibility to do I hear lots of learners use expressions like I don't have to
20:44
Go to the bar today, for example, like if going to a bar is part of your regular
20:51
responsibilities like you work at a bar or like
20:54
Part of your business is at a bar fine
20:57
But if it's just something you occasionally do it sounds really unnatural to use. I don't have to go to the bar today
21:04
so we use this in the negative form for things we can naturally and reasonably be expected to have
21:11
Responsibility to do so keep that in mind when you use the negative form. Ok onward
21:16
I have to I have to so my previous one was I need to go to a place if you want to just talk in
21:24
general about
21:25
Responsibilities you can use I have to I have to get up early in the morning
21:30
I have to study for my tests. I have to think of a new hairstyle for my cat
21:38
Yesterday I had to past tense
21:39
I had to buy new clothes because my director was making fun of me for wearing shirts and they were falling apart on
21:47
Camera because that's how much I love shopping. Yeah, so past tense
21:51
I had to buy new clothes yesterday, or I had to go out in the rain yesterday
21:57
So again, I had some responsibility to do that. So past tense had to when are we leaving?
22:04
when are we leaving I included this here because it's a
22:09
Common question surprisingly like when are we leaving not?
22:13
When do we go? That's one that I hear sometime like when do we go or
22:17
When we go or something like that, don't use those. Oh
22:21
Sorry, mr. IPad. Um, the question is when are we leaving? So we use this when we're at an event?
22:28
We're at a party where maybe at work whatever you're going somewhere else with another person or with a group
22:35
When are we leaving? When are we leaving this place? In other words so natural pronunciation?
22:41
When are we leaving? When are we leaving becomes? When are we leaving?
22:46
Okay. So those are 25 must know intermediate phrases
22:50
I hope that those are helpful for you many of the phrases that I introduced here are in present tense
22:56
But remember you can use them in past tense and in future tense - so don't stick only to present tense
23:03
Make sure to go outside of present tense and think about the different ways that you can use these expressions
23:09
To talk about the past and the future
23:11
Okay, so that's everything for this lesson. Thanks very much for watching
23:15
Please make sure to click on the link in the description to learn more English at English class 101.com
23:21
also if you liked the video
23:22
Please don't forget to give it a thumbs up and subscribe to our channel if you have not already
23:27
Thanks very much for watching this lesson, and I will see you again soon. Bye. Bye
23:32
Stephens
A-143, 9th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower,
Sector-136, Noida, Uttar Pradesh - 201305
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